How Entrepreneurs Differ from Other Business Owners Essay -- business

There has been a large amount of attention paid to the subject of entrepreneurship in the last few years; mainly because most people have chosen to go from working for somebody else to be their own bosses and work for their dreams. Yet, many still wonder what is entrepreneurship and what is that sets entrepreneurs apart from other regular business owners? Free-lance writer and expert in economic issues Jeanne Holden suggest: â€Å"There is no one definitive profile of an entrepreneur. Successful entrepreneurs come in various ages, income levels, gender, and race. They differ in education and experience. But research indicates that most successful entrepreneurs share certain personal attributes, including: creativity, dedication, determination, flexibility, leadership, passion, self-confidence, and smarts." (Principles of Entrepreneurship) These attributes are what characterize entrepreneurs and set them apart from other business owners. The first one is creativity, which refers to the way entrepreneurs can come up with different and innovative business ideas; they create, develop and ...

Discuss the view that the influence of religion on UK society is declining

The UK is lucky to have such a vibrant, diverse and cultured population from migrants that have entered our small islands from the past few thousand years. However each time they make Britain there home, they bring there religion. This gives rise to the many religions and there denominations that have a presence. But what is a religion? According to the Penguin Dictionary of Sociology it is â€Å"A set of cultural ideas, symbols, and practices that focus on the meaning of life and the nature of the unknown. † Secularisation had been happening for long time before Nietzsche proclaimed, â€Å"God is Dead† and is a far more complex process than just a drop in church attendance. Marxists believe that religion is form of social control on the proletariat by the bourgeoisie. He saw religion as the opium of the masses, teaching them acceptance which was reinforced by hymns like ‘All things bright and beautiful' which had verses akin to â€Å"The rich man in his castle, the poor man at his gate, God made them, high or lowly, and ordered their estate. † aided there exploitation by teaching them to accept there place in society because it was God wished. When Marx wrote this, churches had a high monopoly on truth so people would be more inclined to believe it. Looking at statistics of ex and current communist countries it is clear that secularisation is very high with the majority of Britain from Chinese decent claiming they have no religion, it is also known that countries that follow a Marxist, however stringently, doctrine that government officials must have no religion, this is very widely enforced within the Peoples Republic of China's administration but not as obligatory within the soviets of the USSR. With only one class there should be no reason for a religion to control society, however when countries became communist the did not all suddenly drop there views and become atheists, even if these values were taught at school, they were still taught in the home as primary socialisation always comes before secondary such as the school. The media openly ridicules religion by broadcasting comedies such as Father Ted and The Vicar of Dibley which portray very un orthodox Ministers and there they very un orthodox parishioners. But the media does not stop there it regularly comments on the flaws in religion through various mediums such as articles printed about the bonuses of secularisation and TV programs calling for religions to be abolished in the bid for world peace. However many of the Abrahamic religions forgot the second commandment â€Å"Though shall not worship false idols† but would God really smite the celebrities that use there fame to help highlight charitable work and those less fortunate than ourselves? However jealous a god he is, does he approve of celebrities such as The Pope or Grand Ayatollah? Even with there religious leadership they still fit the job description of a celebrity. Religions are often accused of being behind the times on items seen as very taboo yet have always been there, especially gay rights and abortion. Many religions see all human life as sacred and that abortion is an act of killing one of gods children so a sin, they also conform to functionalist view of homogonous, heterosexual, monogamous marriage been the only appropriate view on raising children. Within the past hundred years many laws have been passed that work towards an egalitarian society in which no person is superior or inferior to another such as gay rights, abortion rights and gender equality, which have been advocated for as long as Plato in his â€Å"The Republic† in which he sees men and woman indifferent albeit for childbirth and strength, to which he argues that some woman are stronger than some men. Moreover, some religious organisations have moved slightly with times, notably the Anglican faith which no allows gay and female Vicars, abortion in certain circumstances as well as divorce and remarriage. So as many equality principles have been oppressed by religion and are only recently winning it over, only one has been supported which is race equality, which was lead and fronted by one the most famous men in the world, a Methodist minister, Dr Martin Luther King. But to counter that the Dutch Reform Church openly supported Apartheid in South Africa, as well as many Far Right Political Groups mainly National Socialism Groups such as Hitler's Administration but also the BNP and NF groups which solely believe in Aryan Protestants to be the superior race, a dumbfounded patriarchal view that contradicts many statements within the bible including when Jesus Christ died on the Cross for our sins he removed all barriers including that of gender, race, and nationality. This is as said by the apostle Paul â€Å"There is neither Jew nor Greek, slave nor free, male nor female, for you are all one in Christ Jesus. If you belong to Christ then you are†¦ heirs according to the promise† (Galatians 3:28-29). Weber first introduced his theory of rationalization in his book The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism, He predicts a decline in religion due to industrial advancement, plurality of religions and a rise in science and technology to answer questions that gave rational answers juxtaposed to religions ambiguous statement of it was Gods will. He looks at the Protestant denomination of ‘Calvinism' who believed in predestination and worked hard to beat their anxiety on whether they would be accepted into heaven. Eventually this evolved from a monopoly on truth to a monopoly of industry with many Calvinites becoming successful capitalistic businesspeople, for which Weber argued was inevitable. A rise in religious pluralism also adds to secularisation as individual religions are loosing their monopoly on truth as they are co-habiting and recognising other religions. Many large religious buildings now have faith rooms in which all religions are welcome. Also some Christian denominations meet and work together as Christians this is called Ecumenicalism. Within the past 250 years scientific advancement has gone from virtually nothing to a vital part our lifes today, religion has caught along on this bandwagon as well, but to only a certain extent. Darwin's theory of evolution is still questioned by some many religious individuals however these are mainly creationists. Weber suggested that eventually the mystical ideas would be succumbed by scientific ones. Durkheim (1965) suggests that religion was about celebrating the rules of your society and making the citizens keep to those rules. Yet, he argues, that as a society becomes more complex religion struggles to bind individuals due to industrialization and social fragmentation that regulate religion into a corner of where it becomes one of many beliefs and fails to unify members of society. Secularists and Antidisestablishmentarians have fought along side the broad left and broad right respectively, but hardly any battles have been as severe as the Spanish civil war (1936 – 1939) The Republicans were secularists and some of the more radical groups within in them such as the Stalinists NKVD committed terrible atrocities against the catholic church in Spain such as massacring clergy and destroying churches and monasteries. While the Nationalists were led by the infamous General Francisco Franco and had largely fascist yet catholic views and ties. They suppressed the terrorist secularist activities by executing teachers that promoted the removal of the church from education. Clear Statistics prove a decline in church attendance (All Protestant and Roman Catholic) from 30% of the population in 1900 to 12% in 1990, Hamilton (? ) Table 1. However a Social Attitudes Survey (1992) cited in Haralambous et al (2000) table 7. 19 pg 479 states that 75% of people believe in at some point God with or without scepticism, while the remaining 25% either stated they were Atheists, no answer or that they did not if there was a God and believed there was no way to find out. As 75% of people still believe in God at some point, this adds to the point that people may not be attending churches but still are retaining faith and does indicate a rise in Atheism. Davie calls this â€Å"believing without belonging†. Returning back to the Penguins Dictionary of Sociology's definition of religion in no point of the description does it state that one has to attend a specific place of worship to practice there religion. This adds to the point that people have not stopped believing in god but merely openly practicing in public, this could be that a conventional church does not fit in with there views of a religion or their lifestyles. In America Evangelical Christians have used the TV to their advantage and started to broadcast live sermons, this is taking the idea of songs of praise to a new level and with channels emerging such as GOD channel, religious sermons can make it into our homes – if we choose. Furthermore, Christian Church attendance was only mentioned above so what would be held for other religions and the attendance at there place of worship. Other data suggests that Christianity is just for Christmas According to UK Census Data (2001) 71. 6% claim to be Christian, 2. 7% to be Muslim, 1. 0% to be Hindu, 0. 6% to be Sikh, 0. 5% to be Jewish, 0. 3% to Buddhist and 23. 2% either have no religion or did not state one. However, comparing this with data from Social Trends 30 (2000) cited in Moore (2001) pg 417 suggest that while Christianity may be on the decrease other religions are not. Islam in the UK had increased 380% from 130,000 individuals in 1970 to 495,000 individuals. As well the amount of people stating their religion as Sikhism increased 250% from 1970 to 1990. Interestingly, participants of other non-Christian religious institutions had increased 231% over the twenty-year period, these could be institutions that conform to the description of a religion but are either world rejecting or world affirming. World rejecting religions promise savoir on judgement day and normally have very tight, strict rules and regulations placed upon their members, and most of all see the world as a bad place in which will not make it into heaven. World affirming religions on the other hand are too promised savour but do not have as many tight restrictions on its members but maybe one or two, such as no sex before marriage or no drinking alcohol and most importantly do not see the world as a bad place. There are many methodical issues raised when researching any religion topic, let alone secularisation. There are many points to include when research is undertaken for instance the reliability of the data, would a different research get the same results or if a different sample of participants and method of data collection was used. Is their a true representative sample, this would be important as Britain is a highly religiously diverse country and a poor sample could obscure the results. How valid is the data actually gained; is it what the researcher aimed to find in their question or is it irrelevant due to an ambiguous question. Religion is a very private matter and a researcher must question there self on how far they may be intruding on a participant's life or institution. Finally a researcher must be sensitive to the data and interaction with participants, as beliefs are very sacred to a person they must be fully aware of their customs so that they do not offend. Secondary sources must be looked at with great care and what they say applied today for example a woman practicing herbal medicine would not be seen as anything bizarre in today's world but 400 years ago burnt at the stake for witchcraft. In conclusion the debate of secularisation has rage on with the sociological world for many year, yet a unified decision has yet too be and probably won't be made. Bellah (1967) and Luckman (1996) both argue that religion is not in decline but is merely changing form. They say that the public side of religion may be in decline but the private side of religion and personal belief is not. Berger (1967) on the other hand says that religion is loosing its traditional place within society saying how the growth of science and technology has questioned it, and suggests that religion, as a way of life is no longer in capacity to do so. Wilson (1966) described secularisation as â€Å"the process whereby religious thinking, practices and institutions lose their social significance† But even though there is a drop in church attendance, society is not loosing its belief in a religion. Many religions have religious buildings to worship their god, yet with some religions it is not compulsory to attend them regularly, such as Islam and Judaism – perhaps Christianity has to learn from its religious ‘relatives'. On the contrary Voas (2005) gives evidence for a significant rise in church attendance around Christmas time, which can rise by 330% in some diocese in Anglican Britain. Perhaps this suggests that Anglicans choose to go to church only at special religious occasions. Many sociologists looking at secularisation focus on Britain and do to take into account other countries that have taken a huge rise of fundamentalism such as the USA and Iran, which are closely linked too politics. Fundamentalists, such as the Christian Coalition, helped shape the policies of the Reagan and Bush administrations, Bruce (1995). Finally Stark and Bainbridge (1990) suggest that secularisation and strong religious belief alternate in a cyclical pattern. From this I agree with Bellah and Luckman that religion is not in decline but merely changing the form in which it presents its self within society, as there is more corroboration between researchers that suggest people have not lost faith.

Breast Cancer Report Awareness For A Lifetime - 1928 Words

Miami Dade College – Kendall Campus Breast Cancer Report Awareness for a lifetime Vanessa Rodriguez. Human Anatomy and Physiology II (BSC2086) – Lecture Dr. R. Moradi. MD September 19th, 2015 Table of Content: 1. Introduction †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 3 2. Causes †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 4 3. Signs/Symptoms †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦... 4-5 4. Diagnosis †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 5-6 5. Specific/Curative †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 6-7 6. Prognosis †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦.. 7-8 7. Conclusion †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 8-9 8. Bibliography †¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦. 10 I decided to write about this specific topic since it has been also part of my life. My grandmother was a breast cancer†¦show more content†¦Most cancers form tumors, but not all tumors are cancerous. Some tumors are benign or noncancerous as those like freckles and moles which stop the growing process and do not spread to other parts of the body and therefor do not create new tumors. Malignant or cancerous on the other hand interfere with body functions and draw nutrients from the body tissues due to the tumors they create. Cancers continue to grow and spread by direct extension or through a process named metastasis, whereby the malignant cells travel through the lymphatic or blood vessels eventually forming new tumors in other parts of the body. There are many types of cancer since it can be spread or appear in basically any part of the body. The word itself encompasses more than 100 diseases that are potentially life-threatening, with the exception of some types of skin cancers. Breast cancer is among these possible diseases and to understand it better you also need to comprehend the basic anatomy of the breast. The normal breast consists of milk-producing glands that are connected to the surface of the skin at the nipple by narrow ducts. These are supported by connective tissue made up of fat and fibrous material. Blood vessels, nerves, and lymphatic channels to the lymph nodes make up most of the rest of the breast tissue. So now knowing all of this what is really breast cancer? So, breast cancer is the patient’s own cells that have multiplied uncontrollably and those

System Thinking in comparison to Traditional Approach - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1325 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Uncategorized Essay Type Compare and contrast essay Did you like this example? System Thinking in comparison to Traditional Approach: The way in which people understand the complexities around themselves is called system thinking. Moreover, it is about breaking down these complexities in simpler solutions or finding ways out in order to solve the problems in less time. Playing chess could be compared with this type of approach, due to the fact that the skills of playing chess can only be improved after regular practice On the other hand, the visual and diagrammatic approach is not used in reductionists approach. In this way the problems are broken down by management from bigger complexity level to comparatively smaller complexity level. The problem is further divided into smaller parts until the problem is solved. For solving bigger problems by breaking them down in smaller problems is called system thinking. For this purpose, the techniques like visual aids and diagrams are used for better understanding of the solution. Whereas, th e name reductionist approach reflects the breaking down of bigger problems into smaller parts, in order to solve the complexity level. For example, if we have a query like 20 X11 then we can solve it as 10 X11 and 10 X11=110 and 10 X11=110 the adding both the answers would give the same result as 20 X11. This is not the approach used for system thinking, it is been considered that if the problem is broken down into smaller problems many of important points could be missed along with emerging of new problems, using the reductionist approach from a bigger perspective could be a problem. This is due to the fact that, in reductionist approach, every problem broken down is considered to be separate problem, this is the biggest flaw considered in reductionist approach (BusinessDictionary.com, 2013). Because when the problem is of bigger complexity level then the risk of making every sub component independent of each other could further increase the complexity level. Therefore, in such sce narios system approach provides the best solution by making the problem easier and deducing accurate results out of it. Thus, system approach is preferred over reductionist approach. This is claimed because it would be impossible to judge the personality of any individual by studying its individual genes, whereas, if the personality is judged as a whole could better depict the personality characteristics of any individual. ADD 30-40 WORDS HERE Features of System Thinking: The features of system thinking could better portray the importance and advantage of this approach. More importantly, this approach uses visual aids, making problem more easier to be visualized. This is due to the fact that many details are hard to be read, understood and interpreted by the attendees, whereas, by viewing these details could leave a mark on their memory regarding the problem statement (Creatingtechnology.org, 2014). It is important to see the problems from a bigger perspective for problems having bigger complexities. System approach is a problem simplifier or improver agent instead of typical problem solving technique. This approach facilitates every employee to communicate with each other, under one roof and present their idea towards solving problem. These complexities cannot be resolved verbally; they require proper attention and documentation. This brings up the whole situation of the problem, in front of the employees. When the problem is seen on the bigger spectrum then every issue related to that problem is also upraised and presented clearly. Fig-1 Systems approach used by University of Vermont However, system approach facilitates with maximum problem solving but for using this technique, highly skilled staff is required. The requirement of the skilled staff is important for this purpose, due to the fact that, whatever, is the nature of the problem, the staff could handle it in a more professional and logical way. This skilled staff, using lat est technology could better use this approach for solving problem. ADD 50 WORDS HERE System Thinking Approach and its Uses: The system thinking approach received critical feedback from many managers in the beginning, when it was introduced as a concept in the scientific world. This happened because the concept and its execution were completely new and the managers were not used of these type of procedures. Whereas, with the passage of time, many advancements has forced people to consider other approaches over system approach but even then system approach has an edge over other traditional approaches (Mennta.hi.is, 2013). Along with these types of approaches, skilled minds are required for better solving these problems. The solution of the problem not only depends on the systematic approach but also the sub-divided components for developing the solution of the whole problem. This shows that this approach is useful when the complexities are judged with all the sub-divided components. The system approach could be better understood in comparison with reduction approach. Such as in the biology, when we are required to study the environment, we can break it in smaller parts like plants, flowers etc and then every part is analyzed and reported on the basis of which the deduction on environment is conducted. Management is used to solve problems through mathematical and logical approach but when the complexity increases then the management uses diagrammatic approach. These diagrams are used to present the phenomenon in a simpler way. However, the work force would be motivated to understand these diagrams and once they would, then next time they would come up with new ideas for solving problems. In cases, when management is unable to solve the problem, even after using System approach then it must be the problem that the management is looking at the problem from different perspective. When the problem is of recurring nature the system thinking approach proves to be useful as it gives the overview of the picture from a bigger perspective (Pespmc1.vub.ac.be, 2014). In this approach the sub-division of problem into sub-components, makes it simpler to be solved by the management. Till this time only one flaw is indicated this could be overcome after proper training of staff. ADD 150 WORDS HERE System Approach and its Evaluation through Different Diagrams: System thinking approach uses different visual aids and tables; it has its own benefits and disadvantages. The diagrammatic approach uses the input and output of data in the diagrams for solving the problem. This input and out depicts the initialization of the problem and execution of the solution. The problem statement is taken as a input and the diagrammatic layout is considered to be the system and the output is the end result of the situation. The diagram helps to see the bigger picture as a whole and allows the better analysis of the problem. Environment System Figure 2 an input output diagram of systems approach to management Types of Diagram: System Mapping: It is another type of diagram, where management needs to study the complexities of sub-components along with the overlapping relations among them. A simple look can give the impression of being more difficult and can give the impression that the problem is more difficult then it seems (System Approach to Management, 2012). It uses different type of visual aids and icons for giving better understanding of the problem. Influence Diagrams: It presents the complexity in intuitive form. Using graphical aid, flowing of elements is all used in this type of diagrams. Also, using arrows is of great importance as it portrays the relationship among entities. Further, the influences used within the diagrams are Probabilistic influence, Value influence and Structural influence. ADD 50 WORDS HERE References BusinessDictionary.com, (201 3).What is system approach? definition and meaning. [online] Available at: https://www.businessdictionary.com/definition/system-approach.html [Accessed 7 May. 2014]. Creatingtechnology.org, (2014).Systems approach in science and engineering. [online] Available at: https://www.creatingtechnology.org/sysapp.htm [Accessed 7 May. 2014]. Mennta.hi.is, (2013).System Approach. [online] Available at: https://mennta.hi.is/starfsfolk/solrunb/system.htm [Accessed 7 May. 2014]. Pespmc1.vub.ac.be, (2014).Basic Concepts of the Systems Approach. [online] Available at: https://pespmc1.vub.ac.be/SYSAPPR.html [Accessed 7 May. 2014]. System Approach to MaAnagment, (2012).System Approach to Managment. 34. NewYork, p.2. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "System Thinking in comparison to Traditional Approach" essay for you Create order

Essay On Water Pollution - 1200 Words

Water is one of the most needed elements for survival on Earth. All organisms contain it, drink it or live in it. Water pollution has been an increasing problem for many generations. Pollution has been around for more than a century, but people did not believe that it was a real threat until it became more aggressive over the years. Pollution comes in many forms such as agricultural, runoff, industrial, sedimentary, animal wastes, etc. For example, many industries began using synthetic materials such as plastics, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), inorganic pesticides, and among other substances that many cases lead to contamination water systems. These materials are not only toxic, but they are also detrimental to the environment and†¦show more content†¦A nonpoint source is pollutants enter indirectly through environmental changes such as fertilizer carried into streams by rain. In 2015, Flint rash investigation (2016) notes that there were 390 rashes and 175 hair loss symp toms are the majority complaints in water quality and a higher level of chlorine, pH, and water hardness factors that could lead to developing skin irritation or rashes. Health risks in contaminated wells been exposed to concentrations of nitrate, radon, lead, and organic compounds (DeSimone, 2009). Groundwater is considered the safest water quality to drink in the United States claimed the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. According to Kennedy, Whitman Burrows, Richmond (2004), â€Å"24 trace elements such as arsenic, lead, and zinc were collected at streambed sediment sample for protection of aquatic life in 2001.† Also during the following year of 2002, â€Å"stream sediment analyzes organ chlorine pesticide, polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), and semi-volatile organic compounds (SVOCs)† (Kennedy, Whitman, Burrows, Richmond, 2004). Kennedy, Whitman, Burrows, Richmond, (2004) reviewed an additional examine causes water that is unpleasant to drink due to bad odo r, taste, and algae in lakes become artificially enriched with nutrients from the chemical fertilizers that run off cultivated fields into the water. Although protecting 168,000 nation s public drinking waterShow MoreRelatedWater Pollution Essay858 Words   |  4 PagesWater Pollution is the contamination of water bodies. Most of our Earth is covered in water and, out of the 100% of water around the world only 35% of it is not polluted. Water Pollution has an effect on everyone and everything around us. Water Pollution causes a great amount of health problems to not just animals but, humans to. With Water Pollution comes the death of aqutic wildlife, disruption of the food chain, and diseases. 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Dracula Bram Stoker Essay Example For Students

Dracula Bram Stoker Essay Bram Stoker creates suspense in Jonathan Harkers first diary entry by his description of the scene. An atmosphere of dread, fear and the unknown can be felt when reading the passage. Dusk is the time of day where you can imagine all sorts of creepy things happening. The sun setting behind the mountains give the appearance of moving shadows. The passengers felt so afraid of their surroundings that they crossed themselves. Jonathan feels unsure about the excitement he sees from the other passengers, which cant, be explained. Draculas appearance is mystical. The writer begins to build suspense when Jonathan Harker describes the shadows of the evening. He creates an atmospheric effect by saying they creep around us. This gives the awareness that the night is coming and like a person or animal is stalking them. From the opening lines of his diary I think Jonathan is feeling uncomfortable.  Bram Stoker begins to build tension when Jonathan Harker describes by the roadside were many crosses. He creates a scene of darkness and dread. I think this gives the effect that Jonathan is nervous in his surroundings. The writer begins to build anxiety when Jonathan describes The Ghost-like clouds. He creates a Ghost like illusion by saying the falling sunset threw into strange relief the ghost-like clouds. I think this gives the impression that Dracula is playing with his mind.  From reading the book you get the sense of the behaviour of the passengers as we swept by, my companions all crossed themselves the scene the writer create is of dread. The passengers can feel the tension that all is not right but they are afraid. They call upon the cross as away of helping them to get through the night. I think that this gives the feeling that the passengers are afraid of what they might encounter. Bram Stoker continues to build suspense when Jonathan says, when it grew dark there seemed to be some excitement amongst the passengers. The passengers are persuading the driver to go faster to leave the area quicker the figures of my late companions crossing themselves. I took this to mean that the passengers are afraid of Dracula. Like the passengers are begin to fear Dracula before we even see him.  Bram Stoker starts to build anxiety when Jonathan describes, one by one several of the passengers offered me gifts. This suggests that the passengers turned to their religion in order to keep them safe and to protect them from evil by offering Jonathan the cross they hoped it protect him from the evil. When Jonathan describes his feelings I felt a strange chill, and a lonely feeling came over me. This produces anxiety and tension I felt a little strange, and not a little frightened. I think this gives the impact that Jonathan is beginning to feel fear of the unknown situation that he is in.  Another example of tension is when Jonathan describes. I would have liked to asked the driver what it all meant. I think Jonathan is beginning to question the strange things that are happening around him. By saying I really feared to do so. Jonathan gives the impression that he is petrified of the driver. As they drive nearer to Draculas castle Jonathan describes from the mountains on each side of us began a louder and a sharper howling that of wolves. This shows that just the sounds of wolves increase Jonathan feelings. His first reaction is to flee and hide by saying I was mined to jump from the catches and run. Reading further into the story there is further into the story there is further evidence of Jonathan fear increasing when he meets the wolves face to face. He paralysed with fear. The appearance of the wolves make him realise that the sight of them is more terrifying then anything he could image wolves, with white teeth and lolling red tongues, with long, sineivly limbs and shaggy hair. .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da , .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .postImageUrl , .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da , .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:hover , .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:visited , .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:active { border:0!important; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:active , .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u41344ef178900bef28c3aefee358c7da:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The novel Reading in the Dark EssayThe best way that the writer builds tension is when Jonathan describes Dracula appearance the lamp light fell on a hard looking mouth, with very red lips and sharp looking teeth, as white as ivory. This gives a dramatic effect because Jonathan doesnt know that the cache driver is Dracula and he is stunned when he sees the drivers face.  The way Dracula controls the horse adds to Jonathan unease. He petted and soothed them, and whispered something in their ears. After being frightened by the noise from the wolves, the horses became agitated and unmanageable, but a few quietly spoken words by Dracula were enough to calm them down. I have heard of horse tamers doing this and with extraordinary effect. Jonathan, to me is trying to understand what he has just seen. A lot of unusual events seem to be happening to Jonathan, which he is having a lot of trouble making sense of. When the driver (Dracula) had left them the horses began to tremble. Jonathan could sense the horses fear. Jonathan has noticed that the driver has had this effect on the wolves also, as he swept his long arms as though brushing aside some impalpable obstacle, the wolves fell back and back further still. To Jonathan, the driver seems to be controlling the surroundings that he has found himself in. because Jonathan is more terrorized than ever before bring about a real strong sense of suspense to this story, which the writer Bram Stoker intended to do.  Bram Stoker has crated suspense in this diary entry by the words he uses and the scenes he has described. And especially the detailed description of the first encounter with Dracula.

Improvement of Service Quality for Service

Question: Discuss about the Improvement of Service Quality for Service. Answer: Introduction: Economical schemes application can be reviewed as it is being applied regarding the driving of the yield edge in the less end that along with the sufficient statement on potential schemes, effects on the long and medium-span interest rates through the anticipation theory regarding the period system of the interest charges. The issue that appears is that why fundamental reservoir cannot regulate the lee-span interest charges conveniently, effectively and evidently through dedicating to select and to provide immediately stocks on the applicable expected interest charges i.e. group of null breadth suddenly charge passway by prevailing services. As an alternative, fundamental financial centre: Seem to provide fundamental economical centre financial reservoirs by the open industrial functions just differencing from one time span to different (rather on the frequent form) and moderately applying sale functions along with few charges or the amount doubtness, and Restrictions suddenly charge instability just moderately by the prevailing services at the time of the punishment charges, i.e. for applying a non-null pathway to the sudden charges. Hence, this report examines that why fundamental monetary centres appears to be considered as the most difficult as well as defective for a common and extremely helpful advancement for the regulation regarding the less-span interest charges. As considering to any of the service management by Sandman, W. (2012), administrator are crucially worried regarding the time, which the users are needed to stay for getting their expected facilities. The postponement in getting the facility that will take the management to lining, which appears to be the common issue arising in the market atmosphere and crucially in routine life conditions. The basic aspects for the standard lining structure that includes the model of the queue cluster of requirements, facility and arrival methods, as well as the control over the lines. The governmental organization in on-site facility agency, banks or trade stores, the lack to change the ability of the facility will conclude in the lengthier lines. Therefore, the understanding and recognition of user requirements and the services, the user chooses more at the primary step regarding the augment of the facility ability. Between various loom that can be really effective for assessing various options, simulation has appeared to be established their extreme ability for assessing and modelling in various conditions. Worrying regarding the features of time span as well as inheriting the education regarding the expected forms by which the staying moments can be easily decreased is essential and even former to initiating a simulation. Such educations are really effective to make proposals for expected activity models or another optional transformation. The changed conditions are then evaluated consecutively and evaluated implementing simulation. For making the simulation structure, the functioning situations regarding the monetary centres can be accurately assessed and is crucially considered. Hence, the upcoming situations have been recognized: The bank gets started at 9:15 a.m. At 4:30 p.m., the ticket equipment gets stopped. Just 1 service counter is being active and from 4 counter just 2 are active. And from that, only two active counters operates till 5 p.m., although the other counter operates till every customer get catered. From the two active service counter, only one counter operates. The time limit for this service counter is three hours in a day that starts from 9:15 a.m. to 12:15 p.m. The subsequent suppositions are being recognized at the time of the simulation model are made: The customers stay in the structure till the time they get the expected facility. The gap among the time, when a server calls for a customer and at the point of time, when the service gets initiated and gets neglected. At the service tables, there is no occurrence of the hindrance during any work. Depending upon the working situations regarding the monetary centres is explained in the former segment, and among that one of the service tables operates after the 4:30 p.m. till every customer gets catered; it can be clearly supposed that there stays no customer in the structure after 7:15 p.m. (i.e. as the time duration of the system is supposed to be of the 600 minutes). Remaining point of time is the time that a customer gets a token number, at which he/she is to be called for catering. Time among the malfunction of 3 hours and disintegrate time of 12 minutes have been recognized at service table 2. Simulation model for the bank Information regarding the common entry point of time of the customers and facility time of the two active service tables as well as single active counter that can be gathered during each progressive day. The design of the customer entry in the structure is a common quality regarding the lining model. For inheriting a knowledge regarding the service structure, the matching allocation of entry point of time should be assessed. In several evaluations, it can easily be recognized that the point of time among the entries of the customers approaches a negative rapid increase allocation. At the structuring stage, the created theoretical structure gets transformed into the programme-depending simulation model. Programmed simulation appears to be most helpful method for evaluating difficult structure that is really costly for being transformed by the actual testing. Such loom permits evaluation of various facility arrangements rather than any of the actual changes, tending it to choosing of the perfect resolutions during expensing crucially the lesser price. The report applies SIMIO model for transforming the theoretical structure regarding the simulation structure. The SIMIO simulation package are proficient of structuring the diversity of separate (for instance, segment depending) as well as frequent (for instance, liquids and extreme-amount rapid transforming products) elements. The subsequent section provides data regarding the simulation moving and offers the line regarding the SIMIO simulation structure for the present arrangement in the monetary centres. No, the bank should not transforms the distribution of the cashiers, because as considering the complete amount of the managers to accomplish every task effectively and daily. Hence, the changed structure may not appear to be working favorable for them. Yes, the bank can transform their queue transformation as in case for making it better and effective for the customers to get their work done without waiting for much time. Each of the two types of customers such as standard and preferred customers should get equal treatment and services according to their requirements. Each of them needs approximately 10 minutes of services for them and thus by this the manager have to cater each of the customers till the end time of the service counter. They should adopt more effective method as in by operating with two service counters and sending two standard customers on table one and one preferred customer on table two, so as to make it better for both the standard and preferred customers. By accepting this form of method, there appears mutual understanding and benefits among both the preferred and standard customers along with the managers on each of the counter. Through by maintaining the ratio of 50%, they can easily maintain the balance amo ng the preferred and standard customers. The justification methods can be organized to assess the precision regarding the structure as balanced to the actual structure. For executing this, the standard amounts of the customers are chosen as the evaluation of the structure strength. With regarding to this, the precise average amount of customers enters at the identical point of time on each 5 processing days at ( and each day, 134 customers can be supposed) has to be contrasted for the precise amount of the customers received in the 5 different simulation structure by serving 129 customers on each day. The custom evaluation among these two values denotes the suitable difference of ratio 3.7% that introduces the strength in the simulated structure. Hence, through the outcomes of A.R. Mukhopadhyay (2011), it can be said that from replicating the present arrangement of the monetary centres is under evaluation. In the bank, the manager trusts that the present average idol time of 39.47 minutes, which the customers have to wait by standing in the line to be catered through single of the two service tables in really improper. Hence, such value can be easily reduced by evaluating various options. Although, through the administrators perception, other aspects like the price of applying transformations as well as the operations of service tables can also be considered. For executing this, various arrangement can easily be recommended and simulated. The expected outcomes are available in the subsequent part. Suggesting Different Configuration Alternatives This section introduces different configurations that may result in better outputs including average utilization rate and average waiting time. This section introduces different configurations that may result in better outputs including average utilization rate and average waiting time. This part establishes the various arrangements, which can outcome in the finest alternative comprising average exploitation charge as well as average idol spending time. In any kind of the deduction in facility tends to the reduction in the usual time, which customers have to wait by standing in the line. Guiding appears to be one of the majorly useful forms, which tends to the decrement in facility time on any of the service tables. Depending on the administrators perception, educating the related cashier can decrease the facility time of service table 2 and 3 from 6.2 to 6.5 minutes correspondingly that might reduce the standard spending time on service table 2 through 13.11 minutes. As it is explained earlier that from the four service tables, only two are active at the present arrangement in the bank. Although, the option 2 recommends that the establishment of fresh service table (service table 1) is being active from 9:15 a.m. to 5 p.m. The freshly introduced service table caters every form of customers, identical as the other two service tables. Counter IV represents the simulation outcomes connected for the arrangement of option 2. Conclusion By this research, an approach can be created to develop the facility class of the bank branch by making a programme-depending simulation model. The simulation models confirm their ability in assessing various arrangements options without striking the charge of the real transformations. The programme-depending simulation model is being made using the SIMIO model depending on the information as well as the theoretical structure connected to the present arrangements in the bank under the evaluation. Following the verification and justification of the structure, varied options are also recommended and their resulting information is also evaluated. The outcome of the evaluation denotes that the option 4 that suggests the addition of the fresh service table, deducting the counter and regulating the time span of each service table appears to be crucially appropriate arrangement for evaluating the consumption charge, basic spending time for each customer as well as the price of application. References: Sarkar, A.R. Mukhopadhyay, and S.K. Ghoshc. (Aug. 2011). Improvement of service quality by reducing waiting time for service, J. Simul. Model. Pract. TH., vol. 19(7), pp. 16891698. Sandmann, Delays in a series of queues with correlated service times, J. Netw. Comput. Appl., vol. 35(5), pp. 1415-1423, Sep. 2012. Sandman, W. (2012). Delays in a series of queues with correlated service times.